Note: This table suggests that uninsured persons are more likely to have lower income and less access to employer-sponsored insurance regardless of race. However, uninsured Whites gain greater access to insurance because they generally have greater financial resources than uninsured individuals of other races.
Without Health Insurance
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With Health Insurance
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1997
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1999
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2001
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1997
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1999
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2001
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Income above 200% of Federal Poverty Level | ||||||||
African American | 29.8 | 29.2 | 33.3 | 51.4a | 53.6a | 56.6a # | ||
Latino | 22.6 | 26.2 | 28.2 | 47.8a | 54.5* a | 55.7a # | ||
White | 43.6 | 43.5 | 52.4 | 77.6 | 80.1* | 83.0# | ||
Has access to employer-sponsored insurance | ||||||||
African American | 39.7a b | 39.8a | 40.0a | 90.7a | 90.1a | 92.5* b | ||
Latino | 31.3 | 33.4 | 33.4 | 87.9a | 87.8a | 88.1a | ||
White | 33.3 | 32.7 | 31.4 | 93.9 | 93.6 | 93.9 | ||
Source: Community Tracking Study Household Surveys,
1997-2001 Bold text indicates that estimates for uninsured persons were statistically, significantly different from estimates for insured persons. * Change from previous round is statistically significant at p<.05 # Change from 1996-97 to 2000-01 is statistically significant at p<.05 a African Americans or Latinos were different from whites in the same year b African Americans were different from Latinos in the same year. |